How old is Anastasia Rodionova?

Anastasia Rodionova is 44 years old, born on May 12, 1982.

Which country is Anastasia Rodionova from?

Anastasia Rodionova is from Australia.

How tall is Anastasia Rodionova?

Anastasia Rodionova is 167 cm / 5'6".

Does Anastasia Rodionova use a one-handed or two-handed backhand?

Anastasia Rodionova uses a two-handed backhand.

Is Anastasia Rodionova left-handed or right-handed?

Anastasia Rodionova plays right-handed.

How many Grand Slams has Anastasia Rodionova won?

Anastasia Rodionova has not won a Grand Slam title.

How many WTA 1000 titles has Anastasia Rodionova won?

Anastasia Rodionova has not won a WTA 1000 title.

What is Anastasia Rodionova's highest WTA ranking?

Anastasia Rodionova's career-high WTA singles ranking is world No. 62, first achieved on August 16, 2010.

What is Anastasia Rodionova's career win-loss record?

Anastasia Rodionova has a career WTA singles record of 86 wins and 150 losses (36.4%).

How much career prize money has Anastasia Rodionova earned?

Anastasia Rodionova has earned at least $3,680,801 in career prize money from professional tennis.

When did Anastasia Rodionova play professional tennis?

Anastasia Rodionova turned professional in 2000 and was active through 2017.

What is Anastasia Rodionova's best surface?

Anastasia Rodionova's best surface is clay court with a 39.1% win rate (25W-39L).

Who is Anastasia Rodionova's biggest rival?

Anastasia Rodionova's most frequent opponent is Dominika Cibulkova, with a head-to-head record of 1–4 across 5 meetings.

Anastasia Rodionova

AUS Age 44 167 cm / 5'6" Plays: Right-Handed, Two-Handed Backhand Pro 2000–2017

Peak ranking

62 (Aug 16, 2010)

Elo peak

1649 (49.0%ile)

Career record

86–150 (36.4%)

Career titles

Prize money

$3,680,801

Recent WTA Matches full match log →

Qualifying matches are shown here but excluded from main-draw summaries and leaderboards.

Date	Tournament	Category	Round	Surface	Opponent	Score	Result	H2H	Match
Jun 9, 2018	Nottingham	WTA 250	Q1 Q	Grass	Danielle Lao #249	3-6 2-6	L	H2H	Match data
Mar 31, 2018	Charleston	WTA 500	Q1 Q	Clay	Kayla Day #183	6-7(4) 7-6(0) 4-6	L	H2H	Match data
Jan 5, 2018	Sydney	WTA 500	Q1 Q	Hard	Carina Witthoeft #49	1-6 4-6	L	H2H	Match data
Sep 23, 2017	Wuhan	WTA 1000	Q1 Q	Hard	Fangzhou Liu #156	1-6 2-4	L	H2H	Match data
Aug 19, 2017	New Haven	WTA 500	Q1 Q	Hard	Vera Zvonareva #743	6-2 3-6 1-6	L	H2H	Match data

Rivals full rivalries list →

Opponent	W	L	M	Last Played	H2H
Dominika Cibulkova	1	4	5	Oct 15, 2011	H2H
Sybille Bammer	2	3	5	Mar 7, 2008	H2H
Jelena Jankovic	0	4	4	Oct 16, 2015	H2H
Vania King	1	3	4	Jan 31, 2013	H2H
Maria Sharapova	0	4	4	Jun 27, 2012	H2H

Career Results

Season	Age	Type	W	L	M	Win %	Start Rank	End Rank
2000	18	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	323	239
2001	19	WTA	0	2	2	0.0%	238	195
2002	20	WTA	5	3	8	62.5%	195	118
2003	21	WTA	7	8	15	46.7%	118	165
2004	22	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	165	212
2005	23	WTA	2	3	5	40.0%	212	140
2006	24	WTA	10	15	25	40.0%	140	94
2007	25	WTA	11	20	31	35.5%	94	78
2008	26	WTA	8	20	28	28.6%	78	98
2009	27	WTA	5	9	14	35.7%	98	95
2010	28	WTA	17	20	37	46.0%	95	64
2011	29	WTA	8	21	29	27.6%	64	108
2012	30	WTA	6	13	19	31.6%	108	139
2013	31	WTA	2	7	9	22.2%	139	162
2014	32	WTA	2	3	5	40.0%	156	185
2015	33	WTA	1	2	3	33.3%	195	235
2016	34	Qualifying Q	1	2	3	33.3%	—	—
2016	34	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	236	797
2017	35	Qualifying Q	3	6	9	33.3%	—	—
2017	35	WTA	2	1	3	66.7%	796	390
2018	36	Qualifying Q	0	3	3	0.0%	—	—
Career		—	86	150	236	36.4%	—	—

Career Results by Surface

Season	Age	Type	Hard				Clay				Grass				Carpet				Total
Season	Age	Type	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %
2000	18	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%
2001	19	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0	2	2	0.0%
2002	20	WTA	1	1	2	50.0%	1	1	2	50.0%	—	—	—	—	3	1	4	75.0%	5	3	8	62.5%
2003	21	WTA	3	4	7	42.9%	3	2	5	60.0%	1	2	3	33.3%	—	—	—	—	7	8	15	46.7%
2004	22	WTA	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%
2005	23	WTA	2	3	5	40.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2	3	5	40.0%
2006	24	WTA	9	10	19	47.4%	0	2	2	0.0%	1	2	3	33.3%	0	1	1	0.0%	10	15	25	40.0%
2007	25	WTA	10	14	24	41.7%	1	5	6	16.7%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	11	20	31	35.5%
2008	26	WTA	6	13	19	31.6%	2	5	7	28.6%	0	2	2	0.0%	—	—	—	—	8	20	28	28.6%
2009	27	WTA	2	6	8	25.0%	3	2	5	60.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	5	9	14	35.7%
2010	28	WTA	7	11	18	38.9%	6	6	12	50.0%	4	3	7	57.1%	—	—	—	—	17	20	37	45.9%
2011	29	WTA	4	14	18	22.2%	4	5	9	44.4%	0	2	2	0.0%	—	—	—	—	8	21	29	27.6%
2012	30	WTA	3	6	9	33.3%	2	5	7	28.6%	1	2	3	33.3%	—	—	—	—	6	13	19	31.6%
2013	31	WTA	2	6	8	25.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2	7	9	22.2%
2014	32	WTA	1	2	3	33.3%	1	1	2	50.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2	3	5	40.0%
2015	33	WTA	1	1	2	50.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	2	3	33.3%
2016	34	Qualifying Q	—	—	—	—	1	2	3	33.3%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	2	3	33.3%
2016	34	WTA	—	—	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%
2017	35	Qualifying Q	1	4	5	20.0%	2	1	3	66.7%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	3	6	9	33.3%
2017	35	WTA	—	—	—	—	2	1	3	66.7%	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2	1	3	66.7%
2018	36	Qualifying Q	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	—	—	—	—	0	3	3	0.0%
Career	—	—	51	94	145	35.2%	25	39	64	39.1%	7	15	22	31.8%	3	2	5	60.0%	86	150	236	36.4%

Career Results by Opponent Rank

Season	Age	1-10				11-30				31-100				100+				Total
Season	Age	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %	W	L	M	Win %
2000	18	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%
2001	19	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	0	2	2	0.0%	0	0	—	—	0	2	2	0.0%
2002	20	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	4	1	5	80.0%	1	2	3	33.3%	5	3	8	62.5%
2003	21	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	4	4	8	50.0%	2	2	4	50.0%	6	8	14	42.9%
2004	22	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%
2005	23	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	1	0	1	100.0%	1	2	3	33.3%	2	3	5	40.0%
2006	24	0	2	2	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	7	6	13	53.8%	3	6	9	33.3%	10	15	25	40.0%
2007	25	0	3	3	0.0%	0	6	6	0.0%	6	6	12	50.0%	5	5	10	50.0%	11	20	31	35.5%
2008	26	0	3	3	0.0%	2	6	8	25.0%	2	6	8	25.0%	4	5	9	44.4%	8	20	28	28.6%
2009	27	0	1	1	0.0%	1	3	4	25.0%	2	3	5	40.0%	2	2	4	50.0%	5	9	14	35.7%
2010	28	0	2	2	0.0%	2	5	7	28.6%	10	9	19	52.6%	4	4	8	50.0%	16	20	36	44.4%
2011	29	0	5	5	0.0%	2	5	7	28.6%	4	9	13	30.8%	1	2	3	33.3%	7	21	28	25.0%
2012	30	0	2	2	0.0%	1	2	3	33.3%	2	7	9	22.2%	3	1	4	75.0%	6	12	18	33.3%
2013	31	0	1	1	0.0%	0	2	2	0.0%	1	0	1	100.0%	1	3	4	25.0%	2	6	8	25.0%
2014	32	0	0	—	—	0	2	2	0.0%	1	0	1	100.0%	1	1	2	50.0%	2	3	5	40.0%
2015	33	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%	1	0	1	100.0%	1	2	3	33.3%
2016	34	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	0	1	1	0.0%
2017	35	0	0	—	—	0	1	1	0.0%	2	0	2	100.0%	0	0	—	—	2	1	3	66.7%
Career		0	20	20	0.0%	8	36	44	18.2%	46	56	102	45.1%	29	36	65	44.6%	83	148	231	35.9%

Opponent ranking data available for 231/236 (97.9%) of Anastasia Rodionova's WTA main draw matches.

Advanced Stats

Season	Age	ELO	ELO %	Hard %	Clay %	Grass %	Set Win %	Set Margin	SoS %	Deep Run %	Dec. Set W%	TB W	TB L	TB W%
2000	18	1491	36	—	—	—	0.0%	-4.00	55	0	—	0	0	—
2001	19	1468	12	—	—	—	20.0%	-2.84	22	0	—	0	0	—
2002	20	1521	58	56	—	—	68.8%	+1.43	20	33	—	2	0	—
2003	21	1546	65	61	53	51	44.4%	-0.29	24	25	67	2	3	40
2004	22	1530	58	—	—	—	33.3%	-1.67	12	0	—	0	0	—
2005	23	1518	56	51	—	—	45.5%	-0.50	19	0	—	0	0	—
2006	24	1527	60	59	—	25	38.9%	-1.26	37	7	63	1	0	—
2007	25	1525	61	64	8	—	38.3%	-1.42	62	5	75	1	4	20
2008	26	1503	51	58	8	—	29.1%	-1.83	76	5	20	4	1	80
2009	27	1523	58	49	20	—	41.9%	-0.77	54	0	40	2	1	67
2010	28	1606	73	57	40	28	43.9%	-0.71	56	20	57	2	3	40
2011	29	1573	68	49	60	—	31.3%	-1.49	81	5	38	3	6	33
2012	30	1540	58	48	44	10	36.4%	-0.80	73	0	33	1	2	33
2013	31	1502	43	25	—	—	33.3%	-1.19	59	0	—	1	3	25
2014	32	1514	49	27	—	—	33.3%	-2.20	50	0	—	0	1	—
2015	33	1510	47	—	—	—	33.3%	-1.83	31	0	—	0	0	—
2016	34	1476	21	—	—	—	0.0%	-3.50	16	0	—	0	0	—
2017	35	1485	43	—	52	—	66.7%	+1.33	62	0	—	1	0	—
2018	36	1447	10	—	—	—	—	—	40	—	—	0	0	—
Career		1539	59	54	35	23	38.5%	-1.19	58	7	48	20	24	45

Tournament Results by Category

Results show best round reached per tournament per season.

Grand Slams

Season	Age	AO	RG	W	USO
2003	21	—	—	R128	—
2006	24	—	R128	R64	R32
2007	25	R64	R128	R128	R64
2008	26	R64	R128	R128	R128
2009	27	R128	—	—	R32
2010	28	R128	R32	R32	R64
2011	29	R128	R32	R128	R128
2012	30	R128	R128	R128	R64
2014	32	—	—	—	R64

WTA 1000

Season	Age	CIN	DOH	DUB	IW	MAD	MIA	ROM	SDG	TKY	CHA	MON	MOS	TOR	WUH
2003	21	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	23	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—
2006	24	—	—	—	R128	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—
2007	25	—	—	—	R64	—	R64	—	R64	—	R32	—	—	R64	—
2008	26	—	R64	—	R128	—	R64	R64	—	—	R16	R32	—	—	—
2009	27	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	28	R64	—	—	—	—	R128	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	29	R32	—	R64	R128	—	R128	R32	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—
2012	30	—	—	—	—	R64	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	31	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	R64	—
2017	35	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1

WTA 500

Season	Age	BRI	CIN	SDG	AME	BAL	BAN	BAN	BIR	BRU	CHA	GUA	IST	KOL	LIN	LOS	MOS	NEW	QUE	STA	STR	SYD
2005	23	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—
2006	24	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	R64	—	—	—	—	R32	—	R32	—	—	R16	—	—	—
2007	25	—	R32	—	—	R32	—	R16	—	—	—	SF	—	R16	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—
2008	26	—	—	—	R64	R16	QF	—	R64	—	—	R32	R32	—	—	R64	—	—	—	R32	—	—
2009	27	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	28	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	R32	—	—	R16	—	—	QF	—
2011	29	R32	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	R32	R32	—	—	—	QF	—	—	R32	—	R32	—	R32
2012	30	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—
2013	31	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2017	35	Q2	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—
2018	36	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1

WTA 250

Season	Age	AUC	BAD	EST	HER	HKG	RIO	SEL	WAS	BIR	BOG	CAN	CAS	COP	FES	GUA	HOB	HYD	IST	KUA	NOT	NUR	OSA	PAT	PON	POR	PRA	QUE	RAB	SOP	TAS	TIA
2000	18	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—
2001	19	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	R32	—
2002	20	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	SF	—	—	—	—
2003	21	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	R16	—	QF	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	QF	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—
2004	22	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2005	23	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—
2006	24	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	R32	—	QF	—
2007	25	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	R32	—	—	—	R32	—
2008	26	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	27	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	R32	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	28	—	R32	QF	R16	—	—	R32	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	QF	QF	—	—	—	R16	R32	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—
2011	29	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	R64	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	30	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	R32	R32	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2013	31	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—
2014	32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32
2015	33	—	—	—	—	R16	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2016	34	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	R32	—	—	—
2017	35	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—
2018	36	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Q1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

WTA Ranking History full ranking history →

Career high

Career-high date

Aug 16, 2010

First top 100

Jul 10, 2006

First top 50

—

First top 20

—

First top 10

—

Ranking History Matrix

Season	Age	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
1997	15	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	822	793	796
1998	16	789	787	780	648	656	630	597	601	561	478	477	480
1999	17	479	474	482	541	525	524	473	380	397	354	354	323
2000	18	323	320	316	295	300	264	272	252	245	232	236	239
2001	19	237	239	239	237	202	207	201	216	194	198	193	195
2002	20	184	182	179	156	180	177	167	163	122	121	119	118
2003	21	124	125	119	115	113	116	127	126	173	167	164	165
2004	22	166	168	165	229	199	183	182	184	181	189	212	212
2005	23	224	212	220	201	222	267	267	206	175	177	154	140
2006	24	115	111	109	111	109	106	94	98	96	83	89	94
2007	25	86	89	82	64	66	69	81	87	88	76	76	78
2008	26	84	86	79	71	67	75	75	65	93	95	97	98
2009	27	99	105	135	169	144	143	123	139	105	98	96	95
2010	28	95	97	93	96	92	74	70	62	65	65	64	64
2011	29	64	70	72	75	74	79	105	105	122	109	108	108
2012	30	98	101	99	93	103	133	139	163	127	135	139	139
2013	31	131	106	107	121	135	121	127	119	147	160	164	162
2014	32	164	211	225	217	193	207	211	221	186	187	187	185
2015	33	190	185	170	167	195	180	171	174	253	224	232	235
2016	34	239	310	346	391	364	475	492	483	547	788	792	797
2017	35	654	660	668	352	386	392	383	385	384	389	390	390
2018	36	420	419	425	1086	1114	1122	1128	1131	1091	1123	1136	812
2019	37	830	834	836	866	863	872	—	—	—	—	—	—

Similar Players

Other WTA players ranked by a composite similarity score over country, era, and peak rank.

Player	Country	Peak Rank	Peak Elo	Titles	M	W	L	Win %	Active Years	Match Log
Evie Dominikovic	AUS	64	1,564	0	85	27	58	31.8%	1997-2005	Match log
Arina Rodionova	AUS	97	1,560	0	63	17	46	27.0%	2008-2025	Match log
Kimberly Birrell	AUS	61	1,835	0	104	47	57	45.2%	2016-2026	Match log
Lara Arruabarrena	ESP	52	1,722	2	219	99	120	45.2%	2011-2021	Match log
Alla Kudryavtseva	RUS	56	1,670	1	223	85	138	38.1%	2005-2017	Match log
Ludmila Cervanova	SVK	58	1,694	0	172	76	96	44.2%	1998-2006	Match log
Kateryna Baindl	UKR	62	1,730	0	182	75	107	41.2%	2013-2024	Match log
Evgeniya Rodina	RUS	67	1,663	0	193	74	119	38.3%	2005-2023	Match log
Rossana De Los Ríos	PAR	51	1,616	0	181	62	119	34.3%	1991-2010	Match log
Mandy Minella	LUX	66	1,644	1	160	58	102	36.3%	2005-2021	Match log
Sílvia Soler-Espinosa	ESP	54	1,643	0	158	56	102	35.4%	2009-2019	Match log
Camille Pin	FRA	61	1,619	0	142	54	88	38.0%	2001-2009	Match log

Frequently Asked Questions

How old is Anastasia Rodionova?: Anastasia Rodionova is 44 years old, born on May 12, 1982.
Which country is Anastasia Rodionova from?: Anastasia Rodionova is from Australia.
How tall is Anastasia Rodionova?: Anastasia Rodionova is 167 cm / 5'6".
Does Anastasia Rodionova use a one-handed or two-handed backhand?: Anastasia Rodionova uses a two-handed backhand.
Is Anastasia Rodionova left-handed or right-handed?: Anastasia Rodionova plays right-handed.
How many Grand Slams has Anastasia Rodionova won?: Anastasia Rodionova has not won a Grand Slam title.
How many WTA 1000 titles has Anastasia Rodionova won?: Anastasia Rodionova has not won a WTA 1000 title.
What is Anastasia Rodionova's highest WTA ranking?: Anastasia Rodionova's career-high WTA singles ranking is world No. 62, first achieved on August 16, 2010.
What is Anastasia Rodionova's career win-loss record?: Anastasia Rodionova has a career WTA singles record of 86 wins and 150 losses (36.4%).
How much career prize money has Anastasia Rodionova earned?: Anastasia Rodionova has earned at least $3,680,801 in career prize money from professional tennis.
When did Anastasia Rodionova play professional tennis?: Anastasia Rodionova turned professional in 2000 and was active through 2017.
What is Anastasia Rodionova's best surface?: Anastasia Rodionova's best surface is clay court with a 39.1% win rate (25W-39L).
Who is Anastasia Rodionova's biggest rival?: Anastasia Rodionova's most frequent opponent is Dominika Cibulkova, with a head-to-head record of 1–4 across 5 meetings.